Ashwagandha
Adaptogenic herb studied for stress, sleep, and perceived well-being outcomes.
pregnancy/breastfeeding | thyroid disease | autoimmune disease | liver disease | sedatives
Herbs & Botanicals - Evidence: promising
Safety Filter
Items with liver disease, liver-safety, or concentrated extract cautions.
Adaptogenic herb studied for stress, sleep, and perceived well-being outcomes.
pregnancy/breastfeeding | thyroid disease | autoimmune disease | liver disease | sedatives
Herbs & Botanicals - Evidence: promising
Root and rhizome botanical used in menopause-symptom products, especially hot-flash and night-sweat contexts.
liver disease | pregnancy/breastfeeding | hormone-sensitive conditions | product quality
Herbs & Botanicals - Evidence: emerging
Blood pressure references connect food-pattern context, stimulant and licorice cautions, omega-3 and garlic evidence limits, and emergency warning signs. This page is not a hypertension treatment plan.
Fish-oil omega-3s may have small blood-pressure effects in studies, but dose, bleeding risk, medication use, and product quality matter. | Garlic preparations may modestly lower blood pressure in some hypertension studies, but evidence quality and bleeding-risk interactions matter. | Caffeine can raise blood pressure or trigger palpitations in some people, depending on dose, tolerance, timing, and health status. | Glycyrrhizin-containing licorice can raise blood pressure, lower potassium, and contribute to heart rhythm or kidney concerns. | Green tea extract is studied in cardiometabolic contexts, but concentrated extracts can carry liver-safety and caffeine-related cautions.
6 linked items - High blood pressure should be monitored and managed with qualified care. Supplements should not replace prescribed medication, and several products can affect blood pressure, potassium, bleeding risk, or medication response.
Blood sugar references connect nutrients, fiber, food-pattern targets, and bioactives studied for glucose, insulin, or cardiometabolic marker contexts.
Berberine has meta-analysis evidence for glucose and lipid markers, but it carries important medication, pregnancy, breastfeeding, antibiotic, transplant, and infant cautions. | Cinnamon is studied for glucose and lipid marker contexts, but species, coumarin content, liver disease, anticoagulants, and diabetes medications matter. | Added sugars can crowd out nutrient-rich foods and are limited in dietary guidance.
7 linked items - Diabetes, prediabetes, hypoglycemia, pregnancy, kidney disease, and glucose-lowering medications require clinician guidance. Supplements can alter medication effects and lab markers.
Root containing baicalin and related flavones, used in traditional formulas and studied for inflammatory signaling.
liver disease | product quality | pregnancy/breastfeeding
Herbs & Botanicals - Evidence: emerging
Cholesterol and lipid references connect soluble fiber, beta-glucans, omega-3, garlic, food-pattern guidance, and red yeast rice cautions.
EPA/DHA omega-3 products affect triglyceride and cardiovascular-marker discussions, but dose and bleeding-risk context matter. | Garlic supplements may modestly affect cholesterol in some studies, but effects are small compared with lipid-lowering medicines and bleeding risk matters. | Whole flaxseed and flaxseed lignans have more cholesterol discussion than flaxseed oil; product type matters. | Green tea and green tea extract are discussed for cholesterol, but concentrated extracts need liver-safety and caffeine context.
6 linked items - High cholesterol can require medication and cardiovascular-risk management. Supplements should not replace prescribed lipid-lowering therapy or delay risk evaluation.
Deficiency: Deficiency is rare, Impaired glucose tolerance has been reported in severe deficiency states. Too much: No established toxicity pattern from food, Kidney or liver concerns have been reported with high-dose supplemental use.
No established toxicity pattern from food | Kidney or liver concerns have been reported with high-dose supplemental use
trace_mineral - Symptom reference
Culinary bark spice studied for glucose and lipid marker contexts; species and coumarin content matter.
liver disease | blood thinners | diabetes medications
Herbs & Botanicals - Evidence: emerging
Hypertension complementary health evidence, Garlic blood pressure evidence limitations, Omega-3 blood pressure context, Green tea extract blood pressure context
National Center for Complementary and Integrative Health - Acquired 2026-08-03 - Traditional / Safety Reference
Deficiency: Anemia, Low white blood cell count, Bone abnormalities. Too much: Nausea or vomiting, Abdominal pain, Liver injury.
Nausea or vomiting | Abdominal pain | Liver injury | Neurologic symptoms in copper overload states | Seek urgent care for severe abdominal pain, vomiting, yellowing skin, confusion, or suspected copper overdose.
trace_mineral - Copper excess can be harmful, especially with liver disease or copper metabolism disorders.
Depression and low-mood references connect nutrient deficiency context, omega-3 evidence uncertainty, botanicals with interaction risks, and mood-related supplement topics. This page is not a depression treatment plan.
Omega-3 supplements are studied for depression, but NCCIH says it is uncertain whether they help depression symptoms. | Saffron has meta-analysis evidence in depressive-symptom contexts, but mood symptoms and antidepressant use require medical care and product/dose review. | Vitamin D status is often discussed in mood contexts, but supplementation should follow ordinary DRI/UL, testing, and safety context rather than broad depression claims. | Ashwagandha may affect stress measures, but depression, antidepressant use, thyroid disease, pregnancy, liver concerns, and sedative use need clinician review.
7 linked items - Depression can be serious. Do not use supplements to replace conventional care or delay seeing a qualified professional. Suicidal thoughts, self-harm thoughts, feeling unsafe, mania, psychosis, severe depression, major behavior changes, or inability to function require urgent or emergency mental-health support.
Green-tea catechin studied for antioxidant signaling and cardiometabolic biomarkers.
liver disease | caffeine sensitivity
Additional Bioactives - Evidence: promising
Leaf used in Ayurveda and other traditions for skin, circulation, and cognitive contexts.
liver disease | sedatives | pregnancy/breastfeeding
Herbs & Botanicals - Evidence: emerging
Root beverage and extract traditionally used in Pacific Island cultures and studied for short-term anxiety symptom contexts.
liver disease | alcohol | sedatives | driving | pregnancy/breastfeeding
Herbs & Botanicals - Evidence: promising
Menopause references connect bone-health nutrients, age-related nutrient needs, and common supplement topics such as phytoestrogens and black cohosh with conservative evidence and safety framing.
Evening primrose oil and other GLA products are commonly discussed for women's health, but menopause symptom claims need product-specific evidence review. | Black cohosh is widely marketed for menopause symptoms, but evidence is inconsistent across products and rare serious liver-injury reports require clear caution. | Piperine-enhanced supplements can affect absorption and drug metabolism, which matters when menopause products combine herbs, phytoestrogens, or medications.
7 linked items - Menopause symptoms, bleeding changes, osteoporosis risk, hormone therapy decisions, breast cancer history, liver disease, and medication interactions require qualified care. Herbal products should not be assumed safe or effective.
Mood and stress references connect nutrients involved in nervous-system function with botanicals studied for stress, sleep, anxiety, or perceived well-being outcomes.
Saffron is studied for mood-related outcomes, but product, dose, pregnancy, and medication context need deeper review before strong app claims.
7 linked items - Depression, anxiety, panic, suicidality, trauma symptoms, mania, or major behavior changes need qualified care. Botanicals can interact with sedatives, antidepressants, thyroid disease, pregnancy, liver disease, and other conditions.
PCOS references connect insulin-resistance marker context, inositol, omega-3, chromium, vitamin D, magnesium, and supplement safety limitations.
Omega-3 supplements are studied in PCOS marker contexts, including insulin-resistance and lipid markers, but high-dose use needs bleeding-risk review. | Chromium is studied in glucose and PCOS marker contexts, but evidence is not a reason for unsupervised high-dose use. | Vitamin D status is often discussed in PCOS, but supplementation should follow ordinary DRI/UL, testing, and safety context. | Berberine has glucose and lipid marker evidence but carries medication, pregnancy, breastfeeding, antibiotic, infant, and transplant cautions. | Cinnamon is studied for glucose markers and PCOS-related metabolic contexts, but species, coumarin, liver disease, anticoagulants, and diabetes medicines matter.
6 linked items - PCOS can involve menstrual irregularity, fertility concerns, metabolic risk, acne/hair growth changes, and mental-health burden. Supplements should not replace diagnosis, cycle evaluation, fertility care, or diabetes/cardiovascular-risk screening.
Blue-green algae providing protein, carotenoids, phycocyanin pigments, and minerals in variable amounts.
product quality | liver disease | autoimmune disease | pregnancy/breastfeeding
Greens & Superfoods - Evidence: emerging
Spirulina liver safety, Spirulina adverse event context, Effectiveness limitations
LiverTox / NCBI Bookshelf - Acquired 2026-07-26 - Academic Review
Curcuminoid polyphenols influence inflammatory and antioxidant signaling pathways.
blood thinners | bleeding risk | surgery | gallbladder disease | pregnancy/breastfeeding
Antioxidants & Phytonutrients - Evidence: promising